What are the important points to be consider before starting credit repair ?
Posted in Other - Education on 06/18/2009 04:12 am by
Archive for June, 2009
Credit Repair Basics – Where Do I Begin?
Posted in Finance on 06/15/2009 04:54 am by
Mike Geraghty asked:
1. Request all three of your credit reports from Equifax, TransUnion and Experian. You will most likely come across several errors as it’s estimated that up 70% of all credit reports contain errors. It’s likely that the information will vary between the 3 credit bureaus. You can order your credit reports free of charge from several places. (I’ve listed a great free resource at the end of this article). You can do this once a year. You can also request a free copy of your credit report anytime you are denied credit as long as you request it within 60 days of your credit denial. If you have been denied credit, copy the credit denial letter from the creditor (which they are required to send to you after they deny you credit) and include that with your request. You are also entitled to a free copy of your credit report anytime you are denied insurance, or if you are unemployed.
2. Analyze all 3 copies for errors. You’re likely to come across entries that you don’t recognize. Also look for duplicate entries, misspellings of your name, and old and/or inaccurate addresses. This is very important. Any negative or inaccurate item which is tied to an old or inaccurate address should be noted and removed. Also look at the inquiry section. Contact these creditors you do not recognize and that you do not recall applying for credit, and request that they remove the inquiry from your credit report. Some may, some may not. Note: this is really only important if you have a lot of inquiries.
3. If you are receiving collection letters from a collection company or a collection attorney, always respond back in writing requesting validation of the alleged debt within 30 days of receiving the letter. Basically this means you are asking them to prove that this is a valid debt of yours AND that they have a legal right to collect the alleged debt. They must provide you written proof of the debt. If you ignore the collection letter without writing them for “debt validation”, the law says they can assume that the debt is valid and belongs to you. Please don’t ignore this important step.
4. Dispute the items on your credit reports that you feel are inaccurate, incomplete, or misleading. When you have targeted the items to be disputed, create 3 folders for each credit bureau so that you can keep everything easily organized and separated by credit bureau. Be sure to make copies of all dispute letters and copies of your credit reports and keep each separated and filed accordingly. IMPORTANT: Handwrite all of your dispute letters. Trust me on this. Handwritten letters are sorted and separated from typed (form) letters by the credit bureaus for investigations. Typed letters risk getting flagged as being written for you by a credit repair company. And the credit bureaus tend to believe that credit repair companies simply dispute every single negative item regardless of accuracy, which runs the risk of your disputes getting flagged as “frivolous”. They may or may not flag it, but you don’t want to risk it. Be sure to mail all letters by certified mail. The credit bureaus have up to 45 days to investigate your disputes, so be sure to document the dates of the letters as well.
Within 30-45 days you should receive the results of the credit bureau’s investigation. They will either verify, update, or delete the information.
5. Work on adding good credit to your credit reports. Look into bad credit secured and unsecured credit cards. Pick 2 or 3 max, as you do not want to apply for too many credit cards at once. This appears as though you are desperate for credit, adds too many credit inquiries on your credit reports, and can lower your credit scores.
6. Opt out of all credit and credit related promotional offers. All 3 credit bureaus have information explaining the opt-out process. Write to the address they indicate for opting out of all credit related offers and promotions.
Kelly
1. Request all three of your credit reports from Equifax, TransUnion and Experian. You will most likely come across several errors as it’s estimated that up 70% of all credit reports contain errors. It’s likely that the information will vary between the 3 credit bureaus. You can order your credit reports free of charge from several places. (I’ve listed a great free resource at the end of this article). You can do this once a year. You can also request a free copy of your credit report anytime you are denied credit as long as you request it within 60 days of your credit denial. If you have been denied credit, copy the credit denial letter from the creditor (which they are required to send to you after they deny you credit) and include that with your request. You are also entitled to a free copy of your credit report anytime you are denied insurance, or if you are unemployed.
2. Analyze all 3 copies for errors. You’re likely to come across entries that you don’t recognize. Also look for duplicate entries, misspellings of your name, and old and/or inaccurate addresses. This is very important. Any negative or inaccurate item which is tied to an old or inaccurate address should be noted and removed. Also look at the inquiry section. Contact these creditors you do not recognize and that you do not recall applying for credit, and request that they remove the inquiry from your credit report. Some may, some may not. Note: this is really only important if you have a lot of inquiries.
3. If you are receiving collection letters from a collection company or a collection attorney, always respond back in writing requesting validation of the alleged debt within 30 days of receiving the letter. Basically this means you are asking them to prove that this is a valid debt of yours AND that they have a legal right to collect the alleged debt. They must provide you written proof of the debt. If you ignore the collection letter without writing them for “debt validation”, the law says they can assume that the debt is valid and belongs to you. Please don’t ignore this important step.
4. Dispute the items on your credit reports that you feel are inaccurate, incomplete, or misleading. When you have targeted the items to be disputed, create 3 folders for each credit bureau so that you can keep everything easily organized and separated by credit bureau. Be sure to make copies of all dispute letters and copies of your credit reports and keep each separated and filed accordingly. IMPORTANT: Handwrite all of your dispute letters. Trust me on this. Handwritten letters are sorted and separated from typed (form) letters by the credit bureaus for investigations. Typed letters risk getting flagged as being written for you by a credit repair company. And the credit bureaus tend to believe that credit repair companies simply dispute every single negative item regardless of accuracy, which runs the risk of your disputes getting flagged as “frivolous”. They may or may not flag it, but you don’t want to risk it. Be sure to mail all letters by certified mail. The credit bureaus have up to 45 days to investigate your disputes, so be sure to document the dates of the letters as well.
Within 30-45 days you should receive the results of the credit bureau’s investigation. They will either verify, update, or delete the information.
5. Work on adding good credit to your credit reports. Look into bad credit secured and unsecured credit cards. Pick 2 or 3 max, as you do not want to apply for too many credit cards at once. This appears as though you are desperate for credit, adds too many credit inquiries on your credit reports, and can lower your credit scores.
6. Opt out of all credit and credit related promotional offers. All 3 credit bureaus have information explaining the opt-out process. Write to the address they indicate for opting out of all credit related offers and promotions.
Kelly
Credit Repair Strategies For Building Good Credit
Posted in Finance on 06/13/2009 08:03 pm by
Japhet Cantos asked:
Credit repair is going to do a majority of the legwork with the credit bureaus and creditors, but what you do when the credit repair is finished may be even more vital when trying to create a strong credit profile. Often Americans assume that the credit repair process was supposed to clean up their credit reports and leave them with excellent credit scores.
The truth is that while credit repair is excellent at stopping any decrease in your scores, it’s going to take some time, some hard work, and a lot of patience to get your financial profile back on track. Companies can challenge your reports’ inaccuracies, settle debts for you, even open up lines of credit for you; but they can’t do everything. You are ultimately going to have to show some initiative if you are truly committed to maximizing your score.
Monitoring Your Reports
You’ve probably seen the commercials or read the advertisements about credit monitoring services, they’re everywhere. There’s a reason for this; it’s never been so important to keep an eye on the accounts being reported to the bureaus. Not only are they used for loan and credit card applications, but an increasing number of employers and property managers are using credit checks as part of their application process.
Whether you choose to pay a monthly fee in order to monitor the bureaus on a constant basis is up to you. All three major credit bureaus – TransUnion, Experian and Equifax – will provide consumers with a free credit report once every 12 months. It is highly advisable to take them up on this free offer. Not inspecting your reports on a regular basis may leave you worse off than you were before you started repairing your credit.
Keeping Balances Low
This is one of the most overlooked aspects of consumers’ credit scores. Your debt-to-limit ratio is a very large percentage of what goes into that score. A debt-to-limit ratio is basically the total amount of money borrowed on open lines of revolving credit compared to the total amount of the limits on those cards. Anything under 20% is considered adequate and should make a positive impact on your scores.
Simply going from a 20% debt-to-limit ratio to having all of your cards maxed out, and vice versa, can change scores by over 100 points. Once you bring the balances down though, make sure you keep them there. The longer the history of sensible credit usage, the higher your scores will peak.
Having a Favorable Profile
The formula which determines your credit score is more heavily guarded than Fort Knox or the colonel’s original recipe. However it is generally accepted that the Americans with first-class credit profiles tend to have anywhere between three and five opened lines of revolving credit, as well an installment loan and mortgage.
There are many consumers who believe that one credit card is all that they’ll ever need. While this does limit your ability to get into too much trouble debt-wise, it may not be optimum in terms of your credit profile. On the other end of the spectrum, shopaholics with a card in their wallet for every store they’ve ever shopped at might want to think about trimming some of the unnecessary accounts out of their lives (being careful of course not to lower the overall age of your accounts)
If your credit profile was really damaged, you may have to start with a secured credit card. While they are very useful to the rebuilding process, the fees can be a bit much. Use them for a few months to demonstrate your newfound responsibility, and then open another line of credit that won’t be so expensive.
Budgeting and Savings
This is perhaps the most difficult undertaking once the credit repair is done with. However, now that you’ve started on the road to a better financial future, you don’t want to have to take a step back because you continue to spend frivolously. On top of that, unexpected events are going to happen that would create a financial burden; but if you have the money saved away you may just be able to come away unscathed. Thankfully, if you’ve planned ahead, your credit profile will not suffer as a result.
There are plenty of simple budgeting websites online, or you could always consult with your personal bank as to tips on saving and budgeting. Not enough Americans budget and this is what leads them down a path where they end up needing credit repair. If you’ve already repaired your credit, learn from your mistakes and put in the time that budgeting is inevitably going to take. You’ll be happy that you did.
Be Patient
None of this is going to be done overnight so don’t expect miracles in a short period of time. You need to be patient and understand that the longer you keep up your good habits, the more your credit score should increase and the more savings you should have put away. It’s a fairly simple blueprint for success, but it’s sometimes hard to stick to it. Remember to always keep your goals at the forefront of your mind and you will be successful.
Fred
Credit repair is going to do a majority of the legwork with the credit bureaus and creditors, but what you do when the credit repair is finished may be even more vital when trying to create a strong credit profile. Often Americans assume that the credit repair process was supposed to clean up their credit reports and leave them with excellent credit scores.
The truth is that while credit repair is excellent at stopping any decrease in your scores, it’s going to take some time, some hard work, and a lot of patience to get your financial profile back on track. Companies can challenge your reports’ inaccuracies, settle debts for you, even open up lines of credit for you; but they can’t do everything. You are ultimately going to have to show some initiative if you are truly committed to maximizing your score.
Monitoring Your Reports
You’ve probably seen the commercials or read the advertisements about credit monitoring services, they’re everywhere. There’s a reason for this; it’s never been so important to keep an eye on the accounts being reported to the bureaus. Not only are they used for loan and credit card applications, but an increasing number of employers and property managers are using credit checks as part of their application process.
Whether you choose to pay a monthly fee in order to monitor the bureaus on a constant basis is up to you. All three major credit bureaus – TransUnion, Experian and Equifax – will provide consumers with a free credit report once every 12 months. It is highly advisable to take them up on this free offer. Not inspecting your reports on a regular basis may leave you worse off than you were before you started repairing your credit.
Keeping Balances Low
This is one of the most overlooked aspects of consumers’ credit scores. Your debt-to-limit ratio is a very large percentage of what goes into that score. A debt-to-limit ratio is basically the total amount of money borrowed on open lines of revolving credit compared to the total amount of the limits on those cards. Anything under 20% is considered adequate and should make a positive impact on your scores.
Simply going from a 20% debt-to-limit ratio to having all of your cards maxed out, and vice versa, can change scores by over 100 points. Once you bring the balances down though, make sure you keep them there. The longer the history of sensible credit usage, the higher your scores will peak.
Having a Favorable Profile
The formula which determines your credit score is more heavily guarded than Fort Knox or the colonel’s original recipe. However it is generally accepted that the Americans with first-class credit profiles tend to have anywhere between three and five opened lines of revolving credit, as well an installment loan and mortgage.
There are many consumers who believe that one credit card is all that they’ll ever need. While this does limit your ability to get into too much trouble debt-wise, it may not be optimum in terms of your credit profile. On the other end of the spectrum, shopaholics with a card in their wallet for every store they’ve ever shopped at might want to think about trimming some of the unnecessary accounts out of their lives (being careful of course not to lower the overall age of your accounts)
If your credit profile was really damaged, you may have to start with a secured credit card. While they are very useful to the rebuilding process, the fees can be a bit much. Use them for a few months to demonstrate your newfound responsibility, and then open another line of credit that won’t be so expensive.
Budgeting and Savings
This is perhaps the most difficult undertaking once the credit repair is done with. However, now that you’ve started on the road to a better financial future, you don’t want to have to take a step back because you continue to spend frivolously. On top of that, unexpected events are going to happen that would create a financial burden; but if you have the money saved away you may just be able to come away unscathed. Thankfully, if you’ve planned ahead, your credit profile will not suffer as a result.
There are plenty of simple budgeting websites online, or you could always consult with your personal bank as to tips on saving and budgeting. Not enough Americans budget and this is what leads them down a path where they end up needing credit repair. If you’ve already repaired your credit, learn from your mistakes and put in the time that budgeting is inevitably going to take. You’ll be happy that you did.
Be Patient
None of this is going to be done overnight so don’t expect miracles in a short period of time. You need to be patient and understand that the longer you keep up your good habits, the more your credit score should increase and the more savings you should have put away. It’s a fairly simple blueprint for success, but it’s sometimes hard to stick to it. Remember to always keep your goals at the forefront of your mind and you will be successful.
Fred
Credit Repair Tips – How to Review and Clean Your Credit Report
Posted in Finance on 06/10/2009 03:24 am by
Chris Rutherford asked:
Your credit score has a big impact on everyday financial situations such as: What interest rate you pay on a credit card, whether you can rent an apartment, whether you have to pay a deposit with your utility company, whether you can qualify for a home loan, and maybe even a potential employer’s decision to hire you. Going through life with bad credit can be very challenging.
Getting a Copy of Your Credit Report
You can’t fix bad credit without knowing what’s in your credit report first. You need to get a copy of your credit report from all 3 credit bureaus: Experian, Trans Union, and Equifax. You can request a copy of your own credit report for free once a year.
Reviewing Your Credit Report
It may not be fun, but reviewing your credit report line by line at least once a year is very important to identify any errors or issues that you may not be aware of. Pay special attention to “derogatory” (or negative) items such as late payments, collections, and charge-offs – they lower your credit score, sometimes significantly.
First, make sure your name, birth date, and current address are showing correctly on the report (in the “Personal Information” section). If not, make a note to correct them with the credit bureau(s). Make sure you check every account listed on your credit report:
Verify the account status is correct – you may discover old accounts you thought were closed that still show up as “open”. If you have accounts left open that you’re not aware of, they may be hurting your ability to apply for new credit or raise the credit limit on accounts you are using. Look at each account in detail (account number, credit limit, date opened etc.) and make sure it is really YOUR account. Someone else could have a similar name and their account might be mixed up with yours. Or worse, someone may be stealing your identity to open accounts in your name, leaving you with the unpaid bills. If you recently refinanced and/or paid off a mortgage or credit card account, check to make sure the account status (“paid, closed”) and current balance ($0) are reflected in the credit report. Note that there will be some delay (30-60 days) in updating your report.
Too many inquiries (requests for your credit history made by other people) can hurt your credit score. Review the “Inquiries” section in your credit report and make sure you know who asked for your credit file and why. You should either already have an account with the inquiring entity, or have authorized their credit check in some way (e.g. by applying for a new bank / credit card account or loan).
Understanding Your Rights
Remember, you have the legal right to know what’s in your credit file, and you have the right to dispute incomplete or inaccurate information. By law, the credit reporting agencies must correct or delete inaccurate, outdated, incomplete, or unverifiable information from your credit history, usually within 30 days.
Therefore, reviewing your credit report at least annually is critical to maintain the accuracy of your credit information. You can raise your credit score by disputing any errors or outdated negative information (more than 7 years old, or bankruptcies more than 10 years old).
Jamie
Your credit score has a big impact on everyday financial situations such as: What interest rate you pay on a credit card, whether you can rent an apartment, whether you have to pay a deposit with your utility company, whether you can qualify for a home loan, and maybe even a potential employer’s decision to hire you. Going through life with bad credit can be very challenging.
Getting a Copy of Your Credit Report
You can’t fix bad credit without knowing what’s in your credit report first. You need to get a copy of your credit report from all 3 credit bureaus: Experian, Trans Union, and Equifax. You can request a copy of your own credit report for free once a year.
Reviewing Your Credit Report
It may not be fun, but reviewing your credit report line by line at least once a year is very important to identify any errors or issues that you may not be aware of. Pay special attention to “derogatory” (or negative) items such as late payments, collections, and charge-offs – they lower your credit score, sometimes significantly.
First, make sure your name, birth date, and current address are showing correctly on the report (in the “Personal Information” section). If not, make a note to correct them with the credit bureau(s). Make sure you check every account listed on your credit report:
Verify the account status is correct – you may discover old accounts you thought were closed that still show up as “open”. If you have accounts left open that you’re not aware of, they may be hurting your ability to apply for new credit or raise the credit limit on accounts you are using. Look at each account in detail (account number, credit limit, date opened etc.) and make sure it is really YOUR account. Someone else could have a similar name and their account might be mixed up with yours. Or worse, someone may be stealing your identity to open accounts in your name, leaving you with the unpaid bills. If you recently refinanced and/or paid off a mortgage or credit card account, check to make sure the account status (“paid, closed”) and current balance ($0) are reflected in the credit report. Note that there will be some delay (30-60 days) in updating your report.
Too many inquiries (requests for your credit history made by other people) can hurt your credit score. Review the “Inquiries” section in your credit report and make sure you know who asked for your credit file and why. You should either already have an account with the inquiring entity, or have authorized their credit check in some way (e.g. by applying for a new bank / credit card account or loan).
Understanding Your Rights
Remember, you have the legal right to know what’s in your credit file, and you have the right to dispute incomplete or inaccurate information. By law, the credit reporting agencies must correct or delete inaccurate, outdated, incomplete, or unverifiable information from your credit history, usually within 30 days.
Therefore, reviewing your credit report at least annually is critical to maintain the accuracy of your credit information. You can raise your credit score by disputing any errors or outdated negative information (more than 7 years old, or bankruptcies more than 10 years old).
Jamie